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Building and Remodeling for Climate Change

Construction details, jobsite construction videos, and audio explanations of the challenge our housing stock faces and solutions to dig out of the hole.
Feb. 25, 2022
4 min read

Climate change affects the job that houses must do and the conditions under which they must be done. When building or remodeling for climate change, Think: belt, suspenders, belt, belt, suspenders, rain boots, a wide-brimmed hat, and another belt.

This building and remodeling for climate change collection is extensive, but not exhaustive. Here is a summary of all eight sections on building and remodeling for climate change; all content is linked below...

Section 1: The Science: How Climate Change Affects Houses

This section delves into the scientific understanding of climate change's impact on housing. "7 Minutes of BS (Building Science)" emphasizes the methodical approach of science in explaining natural phenomena. "Homebuilding Smackdown: Science vs. Hurricane" illustrates the role of engineering, particularly the Wall of Wind, in mitigating hurricane-related damage.

Section 2: Work Safe in Extreme Conditions

Focusing on ensuring worker safety in harsh conditions, this section covers topics like "Heat Stress," which emphasizes the dangers of excessive heat exposure. "Winter's Hidden Hazard: Dehydration" sheds light on the often overlooked risk of dehydration in cold weather. Additionally, "Dos and Don'ts for Propane Heater Safety During Winter Construction" provides crucial safety guidelines.

Section 3: Flood Resistance: What, How, and Why

Dedicated to flood resistance, this section begins with lessons learned from past experiences in Louisiana from Rita and Katrina. It offers solutions like "Retrofitting for Repeated Flooding" and "Flood Recovery Retrofit" using water-tolerant materials and drainage techniques to minimize damage. The section also includes a collection of flood resistance and cleanup strategies.

Section 4: Foundation Solutions for Moister Soil

This section offers insights into foundation considerations in moister climates. It begins with "Slab Edge Insulation: Why it Matters," emphasizing the importance of preventing heat loss through floors. "Basics of Foundation Waterproofing" explains the use of gravity and membranes to prevent water seepage. Various animations illustrate how to do it in different climate zones, such as "Frost-Protected Monolithic Slab" and "Monolithic Slab Edge Insulation for Warm and Hot Climates."

Section 5: Wind Resistance: What, How, and Why

This section challenges the prevailing notion that wind-resistant construction is only vital in hurricane-prone areas. "Wind-Resistant Construction" highlights the importance of wind resistance in construction across various climates and offers valuable insights for fortifying structures against high winds. "Stormproof Roof: Design and Construction Advice" is a collection of practical videos on designing and constructing roofs capable of withstanding extreme storm conditions. "Conquering the Challenge of High Wind Design" explores the interplay of hardware, fasteners, and panels, and provides actionable strategies to significantly enhance wind resistance in wood-framed structures.

"Stormproof Roof Deck Installation Guide" is a concise video collection that outlines essential steps for installing a stormproof roof deck in areas prone to intense rain and hurricanes—like New Orleans, while a Hurricane Michael article reveals vulnerabilities in soffit and siding details. "What To Do After a Hurricane: A Pro’s Guide To Recovery" prioritizes personal safety and prompt attention to immediate dangers. It then guides individuals in planning their rebuilding efforts.

Section 6: Wildfire Resistance: What, How, and Why

"Wildfire Resistance and Resilience: 7 Minutes of BS" provides succinct yet comprehensive insights into wildfire resistance and resilience. It addresses the accumulation of fuel over time and the escalating threat posed by a hotter climate. Likewise, "Fire School: How To Reduce Wildland Fire Vulnerability in Houses" goes deeper on the inevitability of wildfires and offers essential strategies to mitigate vulnerability.

"Defensible Space and Other Wildland Fire Protection Strategies" goes into detail on a range of techniques for designing and retrofitting homes to withstand wildland wildfires. It emphasizes creating defensible space around the property and explores additional protection strategies. "Designing Buildings for Wildfire Defensibility" provides another look at the escalating threat of wildfires across North America; this resource advocates for proactive problem-solving. It highlights the imperative of designing buildings with wildfire defensibility as a central consideration.

Section 7: Extreme Temperature Resistance: What, How, and Why

Focusing on withstanding extreme temperatures, this section multiple ways to beef up the insulation levels in your walls from "Exterior Insulation Guide: Cold Climate," which provides detailed insights into insulating older homes to "Double Wall Framing Guide," which showcases the new construction of double-walled houses. Additionally, "Cold Climate Passive House Retrofit in Connecticut" offers practical examples of retrofitting an old cabin for extreme energy efficiency.

Section 8: Indoor Environmental Quality: What, How, and Why

This final section explores maintaining indoor air quality and environmental quality. "Tight Houses, Blower Doors, and Ventilation Explained in Under 3 Minutes" advocates for and explains controlled ventilation. "Whole-House Mechanical Ventilation" teaches about how air moves through buildings and the need for deliberate ventilation strategies when constructing tight buildings. Additionally, topics like "Kitchen Exhaust Best Practices" and "Indoor Air Quality (IAQ)" provide practical tips for maintaining healthy indoor environments.

Bonus: How to Install a Radon Mitigation System in a New Home offers a specific solution for dealing with radon gas, an often overlooked indoor air quality concern.

First, the Science: How Climate Change Affects Houses

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Science: 7 Minutes of BS (Building Science Syncopated)

Science explains the natural world with a disciplined method of repeatable—and verifiable—questions, experiments, and answers
Feb. 13, 2021
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Homebuilding Smackdown: Science vs. Hurricane

The top reason to study engineering in college: Wall of Wind. Yay Science!
Jan. 6, 2018

Work Safe in Extreme Conditions

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Heat Stress: 7 Minutes of BS (Building Science Syncopated)

Too much of a good thing can kill you. Including sunny weather
July 18, 2024
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Winter's Hidden Hazard: Dehydration

Frigid temperatures bring health hazards like frostbite and hypothermia, but one of the most frequently overlooked cold-weather hazards is dehydration.
March 26, 2020
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Self Retracting Lifeline

Fall Protection Guide

Eight articles, videos, and animations that will help you stay alive and uninjured.
Jan. 30, 2020
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Dos and Don'ts for Propane Heater Safety During Winter Construction

When temperatures drop, propane heaters show up on jobsites. That's when fire danger creeps up ...
Jan. 31, 2019

Flood Resistance: What, How, and Why

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Flood Resistance: Lessons From (Building Science) Summer Camp

Flood-resistant construction is a critical piece of resilient design and construction
Oct. 31, 2022
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Flood Resistance and Cleanup Guide

Everything we've got (so far) on flood resistance, flood cleanup, and flood recovery.
Aug. 15, 2024
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Retrofitting for Repeated Flooding: Brick Wall with Spray Foam and Drainage Mesh

To make walls resistant to flood damage,mMake a route for drainage, protect the structure, and use water-tolerant materials to rebuild
Sept. 27, 2024
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Flood Recovery Retrofit: Brick Wall Insulation

Two ways to insulate a brick veneer wall, from the Inside
Oct. 9, 2017
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Flood Resistant Construction: 7 Minutes of BS

If you can't build to stay dry, build to tolerate wet
Sept. 30, 2024

Foundation Solutions for Moister Soil

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Basics of Foundation Waterproofing: Use Gravity and Membranes to Stop Capillarity

Use gravity and capillary breaks to stop water from seeping into the basement
March 2, 2020
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An Insulated Basement Slab That Floats

A four-dimensional detail drawing of an insulated and damp-resistant basement slab
Jan. 15, 2020
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Insulated Slab

Slab Edge Insulation: Why it Matters

You can't stop heat flow, but you can keep your floor from becoming a big ol' heat sink
June 15, 2016
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Frost-Protected Monolithic Slab

An affordable insulated slab foundation suitable for climate zones 4, 5, and 6
July 11, 2016
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Insulated Monolithic Slab with Brick Ledge

Adding brick to the outside of a house complicates insulating outside a slab. So Insulate inside.
July 18, 2016
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Monolithic Slab Edge Insulation for Warm and Hot Climates

An affordable insulated slab foundation suitable for climate zones 1, 2, and 3
May 9, 2016
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Details for Warm and Dry Basement Living Space

Warm and dry basement living space begins with keeping the basement dry—duh. All moisture from outside must be directed away from the interior walls and slab.
Nov. 2, 2015

Wildfire Resistance: What, How, and Why

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Wildfire Resistance and Resilience: 7 Minutes of BS (+ Nine More Minutes!)

With 100 years of fuel on the floor and a hotter climate, wildfire resistance and resilience matters almost everywhere
June 9, 2021
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Defensible Space and Other Wildland Fire Protection Strategies

Home design and retrofitting techniques for wildland wildfire defense
Jan. 25, 2024
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Designing Buildings for Wildfire Defensibility

Wildfire is a growing threat to buildings all over North America; the main solution is recognizing the problem and looking to solve it
Oct. 17, 2022
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Fire School: How To Reduce Wildland Fire Vulnerability in Houses

Defensible Space– Controlling Ignition Potential in the Home Ignition Zone
Nov. 15, 2021

Wind Resistance: What, How, and Why

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Stormproof Roof Deck Installation Guide

This small video collection covers the basics of installing a roof deck in a place where sideways rain and hurricanes are real. Flashing, taping the seams, and storm-proof shingle...
April 16, 2021
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Wind-Resistant Construction: 7 Minutes of BS (#buildingscience)

Wind damage is not restricted to hurricane zones, so why does wind-resistant construction limit itself?
Sept. 25, 2020
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What To Do After a Hurricane: A Pro’s Guide To Recovery

Tend to yourself and to immediate danger—and then start planning your comeback party
Nov. 13, 2017
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Conquering the Challenge of High Wind Design

Hardware, fasteners, and panels can work together to significantly boost wind resistance of wood-framed structures
Feb. 15, 2018
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Stormproof Roof: Design and Construction Advice

Overlapping tapes with gravity in mind keeps water out of the house
April 24, 2018
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Hurricane Michael 1

Hurricane Michael Illustrated the Weak Links in Soffit and Siding Details

When soffits blow off, wind-driven rain pushes into the building causing damage to attic insulation, interior walls and more.
April 28, 2019

Extreme Temperature Resistance: What, How, and Why

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Double Wall Framing Guide

This collection of videos and animations covers basic wall framing as the first stages of a double wall house with 12-inch thick exterior walls. The jobsite was in Scarborough...
Feb. 4, 2021
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Exterior insulation and Rainscreen Retrofit on a 1950's Cape (ptc@home, part 3)

How to install two layers of foam and Tyvek's Drainvent rainscreen over an old, lightly-insulated wall.
April 23, 2022
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Exterior Insulation Guide: Cold Climate

Everything* you need to know about wrapping old homes with cold bones: climate zones 5, 6, and 7Bringing an old house up to date energy-wise can improve comfort and energy performance...
Jan. 4, 2018
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Cold Climate Passive House Retrofit in Connecticut

A collection of five videos on a Passive House Retrofit in Sharon, CT (climate zone 5) executed by Ben Bogie, Built to Last, LLC
April 27, 2017
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Passive House Window Detailing: Where Exterior Insulation Meets Siding

Surfaces and subsurfaces are on the same team, remember?
Feb. 5, 2016

Indoor Environmental Quality: What, How, and Why

How to Answer the "Are Tight Houses Bad?" Question

When talking to homeowners or trade contractors about energy-efficient construction this question is inevitable. The answer: Tight houses are good because they lower energy bills...
May 27, 2021
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Radon Warning Sticker Preview

How to Install a Radon Mitigation System in a New Home

To suck radon-laden air from under a slab, the slab must be airtight
May 25, 2016
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Sealing Holes in Bath Fan Ventilation Duct System (Energy Star 5.1.4)

A tight path to the outdoors keeps the indoors fresh and you can call it a day because you’re one step closer to the Energy Star
May 2, 2016
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Does Cooking Poison Indoor Air?

Yes. Brett Singer, a scientist with the Indoor Environmental Group at Berkeley Lab explains how pollutants get into the air from cooking and his group's research to clear the ...
Feb. 18, 2016
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Whole-House Mechanical Ventilation: Exhaust, Supply, Balanced, and Backdrafting

Tightening an old house or building a tight new one means that you can't leave ventilation to random leaks anymore. You have to control it.
Nov. 28, 2019
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Indoor Air Quality (IAQ): 7 Minutes of BS

A three-pronged solution to indoor pollution: Isolate, eliminate, and ventilate
Oct. 18, 2017

About the Author

Dan Morrison

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